Photodegradation of heat treated hardwood veneers.
Identifieur interne : 002555 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002554; suivant : 002556Photodegradation of heat treated hardwood veneers.
Auteurs : Levente Denes [États-Unis] ; Elemer M. LangSource :
- Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology [ 1873-2682 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Température élevée.
- Arbres, Couleur, Liriodendron, Photolyse, Quercus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Hot Temperature.
- Color, Liriodendron, Photolysis, Quercus, Trees.
Abstract
This paper outlines an investigation pertaining to color changes of hardwood veneers exposed to elevated temperature. The effects of convection and contact type heat applications on the different species were separately evaluated. The experimental analyses included two-factor, three-level randomized block designs, where the factors were the temperature and the duration of the exposure. Examined species included: Yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera L.) and red oak (Quercus rubra L.). Two way analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated major overall effects with significant interactions between the factors for all species/heat-treatment combinations. However, pair wise comparisons (Tukey tests) revealed lack of significant differences within factors for certain levels. The gained information might be useful for adjusting drying or pressing time/temperature relations. Setting the desired colors by necessary processing operations has certain technological, economical and environmental advantages. The use of additional chemicals to create dark surfaces may be reduced or eliminated.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2012.09.017
PubMed: 23246011
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Color (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hot Temperature (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Liriodendron (MeSH)</term>
<term>Photolysis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Quercus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Trees (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (MeSH)</term>
<term>Couleur (MeSH)</term>
<term>Liriodendron (MeSH)</term>
<term>Photolyse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Quercus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Température élevée (effets indésirables)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Hot Temperature</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Température élevée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Color</term>
<term>Liriodendron</term>
<term>Photolysis</term>
<term>Quercus</term>
<term>Trees</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term>
<term>Couleur</term>
<term>Liriodendron</term>
<term>Photolyse</term>
<term>Quercus</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper outlines an investigation pertaining to color changes of hardwood veneers exposed to elevated temperature. The effects of convection and contact type heat applications on the different species were separately evaluated. The experimental analyses included two-factor, three-level randomized block designs, where the factors were the temperature and the duration of the exposure. Examined species included: Yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera L.) and red oak (Quercus rubra L.). Two way analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated major overall effects with significant interactions between the factors for all species/heat-treatment combinations. However, pair wise comparisons (Tukey tests) revealed lack of significant differences within factors for certain levels. The gained information might be useful for adjusting drying or pressing time/temperature relations. Setting the desired colors by necessary processing operations has certain technological, economical and environmental advantages. The use of additional chemicals to create dark surfaces may be reduced or eliminated.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This paper outlines an investigation pertaining to color changes of hardwood veneers exposed to elevated temperature. The effects of convection and contact type heat applications on the different species were separately evaluated. The experimental analyses included two-factor, three-level randomized block designs, where the factors were the temperature and the duration of the exposure. Examined species included: Yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera L.) and red oak (Quercus rubra L.). Two way analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated major overall effects with significant interactions between the factors for all species/heat-treatment combinations. However, pair wise comparisons (Tukey tests) revealed lack of significant differences within factors for certain levels. The gained information might be useful for adjusting drying or pressing time/temperature relations. Setting the desired colors by necessary processing operations has certain technological, economical and environmental advantages. The use of additional chemicals to create dark surfaces may be reduced or eliminated.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>West Virginia University, Division of Forestry and Natural Resources, Percival Hall, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA. dali@fmk.nyme.hu</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D031567" MajorTopicYN="Y">Liriodendron</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010782" MajorTopicYN="Y">Photolysis</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029963" MajorTopicYN="Y">Quercus</DescriptorName>
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